Which of the following is a main function of a reality therapist?

The primary role of a reality therapist centers around encouraging clients to assess their current behaviors. This approach is grounded in Choice Theory, which posits that individuals have the power and responsibility to make choices that lead to fulfilling their needs. By focusing on present behaviors rather than delving deeply into past traumas or diagnosing mental health disorders, reality therapy emphasizes awareness and accountability in the here and now.

This self-assessment helps clients recognize how their current choices may be impacting their well-being and relationships, leading them to make deliberate changes to fulfill their needs more effectively. The process invites clients to reflect on their actions and consider how those align with their goals and values, fostering a more proactive approach to personal development and problem-solving.

In contrast, analyzing past traumas or diagnosing mental health issues falls outside the primary scope of reality therapy, which prioritizes practical solutions and actionable steps to improve current situations. While providing solutions may occur in the therapeutic process, the focus remains on helping clients develop their insights and solutions, rather than offering prescriptive answers.